King’s Speech highlights urgent justice reforms

In response to the King's Speech, the Law Society of England and Wales has made it clear that while the government has introduced a variety of new legislative reforms within the justice system, sustained investment remains crucial to alleviate ongoing pressures. Mark Evans, president of the Law Society, emphasised that “it is vital that these measures are backed by sustained investment to address longstanding pressures and ensure access to justice for all.”

As the Courts and Tribunals Bill continues through this session, the society welcomes the government’s acknowledgment of a crisis within the justice system and calls for “urgent action to address its deep-rooted challenges.” They stress that a coordinated, system-wide approach is required, asserting that the proposal to limit access to jury trials jeopardises fairness and public confidence in the criminal justice system.

On immigration and asylum matters, the Law Society raised alarms about the potential impact of a lay appeals body replacing the established First-Tier Tribunal. “Decisions with such profound consequences must be justified, fair and proportionate,” they cautioned, urging the government to drop these plans in favour of ensuring the Home Office delivers correct decisions initially.

Regarding the Regulating for Growth Bill, the society pointed out that existing regulations do not hinder innovation; rather, it is the lack of clarity that does. They advocate for collaboration between legal professionals and innovators to foster economic growth while ensuring client safety and upholding professional standards.

The Law Society also spoke on the European Partnership Bill, welcoming the government's aim for closer ties with the EU. However, they argue this must extend to measures that support the services sector, emphasising the importance of business mobility and youth opportunities within the legal field.

The need for reform in the Special Educational Needs and Disabilities (SEND) system was highlighted, as the Law Society called for tribunals to guarantee children access to necessary support. They stated, “Early legal advice helps solve problems quickly, yet access to legal aid providers depends on where families live,” expressing readiness to collaborate on reforms that fortify legal protections.

On police reform, the Law Society warned against changes that neglect the implications for the broader criminal justice landscape, which should consider the needs of defence lawyers and legal aid services.

While welcoming government initiatives to provide legal aid for bereaved families during inquests, the Law Society cautioned that without adequate funding, there won’t be sufficient legal aid capacity as demands surge from 250 to 11,400 cases annually. To support victims effectively, they urged MPs to back significant investment and strategic workforce planning.

Commenting on the draft Commonhold and Leasehold Reform Bill, the society pointed out that its success hinges on practical consideration of housing market realities and mortgage lending processes.

Finally, the Cyber and Resilience Bill was described as a critical piece of legislation that will bolster protections and enhance control over essential systems. The Law Society believes strong cyber security is vital for both economic stability and growth, and notes the legal profession's critical role in mitigating cyber threats.