Historic treaty for legal protection awaits ratification

The Law Society of England and Wales is calling for the UK government to ratify the Luxembourg Convention for the Protection of the Profession of Lawyer without delay. Signed one year ago, this crucial treaty is the first internationally binding agreement aimed at safeguarding legal professionals from harassment, threats, and discrimination. The need for immediate action is underscored by findings from a 2025 report revealing that nearly half of solicitors in England and Wales reported experiencing threats or abuse.

Mark Evans, president of the Law Society, emphasised the urgency of the situation by stating “Lawyers are on the front line of resolving everyday legal issues so that we and our communities can thrive.” The turbulent summer riots of 2024 brought to light the risks faced by UK lawyers, highlighting their vulnerability even as they work to uphold the rule of law. Evans noted that “the 2024 riots were a wake-up call” and expressed the view that the convention would provide vital protection, allowing lawyers to serve the public independently and safely.

The Luxembourg Convention will only take effect once ratified by eight states. Early ratification by the UK would signify strong global leadership and demonstrate a commitment to the rule of law. It would also allow the UK to take a leading role in shaping the independent expert body responsible for overseeing treaty compliance. Furthermore, once the treaty is ratified, it will extend its impact beyond the Council of Europe, potentially affecting countries worldwide.

Debra Long, Law Society's international policy manager, addressed these global risks at LAWASIA’s 6th Human Rights Conference, acknowledging the support for the convention from organisations like LAWASIA. By being among the first to ratify the Convention, the UK government could reinforce the country’s global standing as a jurisdiction of choice, serving as “a beacon of stability and the rule of law.” Tony Fisher, chair of the Law Society's human rights committee and representative on the drafting committee for the convention, echoed similar sentiments regarding the importance of swift ratification to protect legal professionals globally.

The Law Society of England and Wales continues to advocate for the treaty, underscoring the urgent need to protect those who defend the rule of law and support the public through legal challenges.